However. It is important to carefully evaluate any open source component before using it in your project.
Internet protocol:-
communication between hosts can happen only if they can identify each other on the network. In a single collision domain (where every packet sent on the segment by one host is heard by every other host) hosts can communicate directly via mac addrs.mac addrs is a factory cod 48-bits hardware addrs which can also uniquely identify a host.
But if a host wants to
Communicate with a remote host. I.e. Not Canada Business Fax List in the same segment or logically not connect. Then some means of addrsing is requir to identify the remote host uniquely. A logical addrs is given to all hosts connect to the internet and this logical addrs is call internet protocol addrs.
The network layer
Is rponsible for carrying data from one host to another. It provid means to allocate logical addrs to hosts. And identify them uniquely using the same. Network layer tak data units from transport layer and cuts them in to smaller unit call data packet.
Network layer defin the data path.
The packets should follow to reach the dtination. Routers Brazil Business Material Fax List work on this layer and provid mechanism to route data to its dtination. A majority of the internet us a protocol suite call the internet protocol suite also known as the tcp/ip protocol suite. This suite is a combination of protocols which encompass a number of different protocols for different purpose and ne.
Because the two
Major protocols in this suit are tcp (transmission KYB Directory control protocol) and ip (internet protocol). This is commonly term as tcp/ip protocol suite. This protocol suite has its own reference model which it follows over the internet. In contrast with the osi model. This model of protocols contains ls layers.
Internet protocol version 4 (ipv4)
Internet protocol is one of the major protocols in the tcp/ip protocols suite. This protocol works at the network layer of the osi model and at the internet layer of the tcp/ip model. Thus this protocol has the rponsibility of identifying hosts bas upon their logical addrs and to route data among them over the underlying network.
check out more details here:
Ip provid a mechanism to uniquely identify hosts by an ip scheme. Ip us bt effort delivery. I.e. It do not guarantee that packets would be deliver to the dtin host. But it will do its bt to reach the dtination. Internet protocol version 4 us 32-bit logical addrs.